Cluster Headaches – What Are They And Can You Avoid Them?
Have you ever had a sudden and excrutiating pain behind your eye? Did you have this pain occur at the same time within days for several weeks? Then it’s most likely that you are suffering from cluster headaches. By definition a cluster headache is one of the most painful headaches around, and it is often being referred to as ‘suicide headache’.
When you have this condition, you can at least be sure that this type of headache isn’t arising from another, more serious illness, but just to be safe, if you are suffering sudden and sharp headaches at a regular basis you should contact your doctor so you can be fully examined.
This type of headache is called ‘cluster headaches’ because they occur frequently and at the same time intervals within a specific period. For example, it is possible that a person experiences a terrible headache every morning at 7 a.m. for 6 weeks. After those 6 weeks are passed he won’t feel the headache anymore, until the next period, when the headaches will start again. Most of the times the periods of the cluster headaches are season-related. The biggest part of the people suffering from cluster headaches, will have an active period during the summer of winter.
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In most cases, the area affected by the headache pain will remain the same. In very rare cases it will transfer to the other side of the head during an attack. Even during different clusters the pain will remain on the same side.
Another unique feature of cluster headaches is its timing and duration. A cluster headache attack can last between 15 to 90 minutes. And they will, in most cases occur at certain times during the day. The most reported hours are 1 to 2 am of 1 to 3 pm.
Another specific feature of cluster headaches is that it occurs suddenly and will end the same way. The pain is unbearable, and many patients will bang their heads during an attack. And there are reported cases of people trying to commit suicide to put an end to the pain.
Symptoms of cluster headaches
I already gave you the most important cluster headaches symptoms, but there are more. If you have the above mentioned symptoms you can almost be sure you are suffering from cluster headaches, but with the following symptoms your headache can easily be diagnosed as a ‘cluster headache’.
Everytime you have a cluster headache, you will experience a swelling in the eye area, drooping of the eyelids and stuffy nostrils. You willl also exhibit flushed face and your eye pupils will be reduced in size.
When people have a migraine or any other type of headache, they will seek out some place to rest. People who suffer from cluster headaches would not do this. They are restless and will find it difficult to fall asleep.
If you find yourself in the situation that you recognize these symptoms, you should seek medical consultation to be sure that you have cluster headaches. Your doctor can prescribe pain relief medication or help you find techniques about how you can get through the cluster headache attacks.
Until now there hasn’t been a cause identified behind cluster headaches, so you can’t really prevent them from occuring. It is believed that such headaches are hereditary or runs in the family.
Cluster Headache Treatment
For now, cluster headaches are treatable but they aren’t curable yet. There are cases reported on patients that suddenly stop having attacks, in other cases the attacks get more intense and more often.
If you want to treat cluster headaches, you shouldn’t take more than the normal dosage of pain relievers. The best pain relief is found in injections, because they are faster absorbed in your blood stream.
Beside the general medication, you can find pain relief in non-conventional treatments. These accidental treatments have proven to prevent cluster headaches in a number of cases.
If you should suffer from cluster headaches, you shouldn’t worry. They are painful and I know you don’t want them, but remember, they aren’t life-threatening. Try to maintain a lifestyle as healthy as possible, stay away from alcohol and nicotine and you should be able to avoid the attacks in most cases.
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My boyfriend gets cluster headaches when he drinks alcohol.I have spoken to him to say that I have read on many sites that drinking alcohol is a major trigger .Is this a large factor for his cluster headaches to start? I feel very helpless
to think that their is very little I can do for him.
Hi Ruthie,
The drinking of alcohol alone won’t cause cluster headaches, but if you suffer from this condition and you are in an active period, then yes, alcohol can trigger an attack when you drink it. Has he started imitrex injections? They can stop an attack within 5 minutes of starting if you get an injection soon enough.
There is nothing one can do for another when they are getting a cluster attack except make sure they get some imitrex injections. I have tried many “cures” and the only that has totally aborted an attack is the injection, it feels like a bee sting and you must activate the injector to a count of 5 or so to make sure all the med comes out, within 10 minutes you can be headache free. You may feel tired, heavy and out of it for awhile after but not as bad as after an attack.
I get an uncomfortable rush in my chest after injections but it subsides as the meds work their way to your brain.
It seems ridiculous that with all the technology in the world they cannot come up with a way to make them never happen. Or at least get the insurance companies to give you more than 4 doses a week, they onlly reason they wont is because of cost.
My wish is for all the insurance people who make these policies to come down with the very afflictions that they keep medicines from. It should be a crime to make people suffer. If I was a heroine addict I would get all the drugs I wanted.